SOUTH AFRICAN GOLD PRODUCTION AND ANNUAL AVERAGE GOLD PRICES (IN ACTUAL AND CONSTANT 1983 U.S. DOLLARS), 1981-2008.
|
YEAR |
MT GOLD |
ACTUAL U.S. $/TR OZ |
1983 U.S. $/TR OZ |
|
YEAR |
MT GOLD |
ACTUAL U.S. $/TR OZ |
1983 U.S. $/TR OZ |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
1981 |
656 |
460 |
504 |
|
1995 |
522 |
384 |
251 |
|
1982 |
663 |
376 |
388 |
|
1996 |
495 |
388 |
246 |
|
1983 |
678 |
424 |
424 |
|
1997 |
493 |
331 |
205 |
|
1984 |
680 |
361 |
346 |
|
1998 |
464 |
294 |
180 |
|
1985 |
671 |
317 |
293 |
|
1999 |
449 |
279 |
167 |
|
1986 |
638 |
368 |
334 |
|
2000 |
428 |
279 |
161 |
|
1987 |
602 |
447 |
392 |
|
2001 |
394 |
271 |
152 |
|
1988 |
618 |
437 |
368 |
|
2002 |
395 |
310 |
172 |
|
1989 |
606 |
381 |
306 |
|
2003 |
376 |
363 |
197 |
|
1990 |
603 |
384 |
293 |
|
2004 |
342 |
410 |
216 |
|
1991 |
599 |
362 |
265 |
|
2005 |
297 |
445 |
227 |
|
1992 |
611 |
344 |
244 |
|
2006 |
275 |
604 |
298 |
|
1993 |
618 |
360 |
248 |
|
2007 |
255 |
695 |
334 |
|
1994 |
584 |
384 |
258 |
|
2008 |
220 |
872 |
403 |
Sources: South African gold production from SA Chamber of Mines (www.bullion.org.za). Actual annual average gold prices from Kitco (www.kitco.com). Constant 1983 $ gold prices determined using CPI deflator available at www.measuringworth.com.
Of interest in the table above is the following:
** Production is stable and high (above 600 mtpy) from 1981 through 1993, followed by a 20 percent decline to 493 mt for 1997.
** In the eight years from 1989-1996, the actual $/tr oz gold price is very stable (344-388,average of 373). Constant 1983 $/tr oz prices are also stable but much lower (244-306, average of 264).
** During 1998-2002 both sets of prices are extraordinarily (unnaturally?) stable. Actual $/tr oz prices (271-310, average of 287) are very low; constant 1983 $/tr oz prices (152-180, average of 166) are ridiculously low.
** The production decline from 493 mt in 1997 to 220 mt in 2008 has been orderly and steady, averaging 24.8 mtpy.
** The 140 percent increase in the actual $ gold price since 2003, when viewed in the full 28 year context, does appear to be a reaction to a long period of price suppression/depression.
** The constant 1983 $ price of $403/tr oz for 2008 can be viewed as a “ray of hope” bringing the market price more in-line with what the South African gold mining industry requires to regain it's “footing”. Home Page Next